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准东地区煤层气富集区预测及主控因素研究

Study on prediction and major control factors of coalbed methane enrichment zone in Zhundong Area

  • 摘要: 为预测准东煤层气富集有利区,在前期调研的基础上,结合煤岩煤质和吸附能力测试,开展了准东煤层气富集区博格达山前、吉木萨尔凹陷和梧桐窝子凹陷煤层气富集因素控制下的含气性研究,确定了博格达山前地区是勘探的首选目标区。结果表明:博格达山前地区煤层气成藏条件好,含气性突出,埋深适中、煤层展布情况好、累计厚度大,是中高挥发分、低水、低灰质煤,煤岩吸附能力较强;准东煤层气富集主控因素为煤岩煤质和风氧化带深度,煤岩吸附能力与煤阶、镜质组含量呈正相关,与惰质组及水分则呈负相关,拟合优度高;风氧化带在准东地区分布具有北深南浅的特点,博格达山前地区煤层埋深均在风氧化带底界以深。

     

    Abstract: In order to predict the coalbed methane enrichment favorable zone in Zhundong Area, based on the previous investigation,in combination with the lithotype a nd coal quality and adsorption capacity test,a study was conducted on the gas bearing under the control of the coalbed methane enrichment factors,front area of Bogeda M ountain of Zhundong coalbed methane enrichment zone,Jimusaer Depression and Wutongwozi Depression. The front area of Bogeda Mountain was the first selected target zone. The results showed that the front area of Bogeda Mountain had good coalbed methane formation condition,the gas bearing was obvious,the buried depth was moder ate,the seam layout condition was good and the accumulated thickness was high. The seam was medium and high volatile,low moisture content and low ash quality coal. T he coal and rock adsorption capacity was high. The main control factors of the coalbed methane enrichment in Zhundong Area were that the lithotype and coal quality and air oxidized zone depth,coal and rock adsorption capacity and coal grade ,vitrinite content would be in a positive correlation,would be in a negative correlation to the inertini te and moisture content and the ftting optimized was high. The features of the air oxidized zone distributed in Zhundong Area would be deep in north and shallow in south. The seam in the front area of Bogeda Mountain generally would be deeper than floor line of the air oxidized zone.

     

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