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采场弯曲下沉带内巷道底鼓规律及控制技术

Floor Heave Law and Control Technology of Roadway Within Coal Face Sagging Subsidence Zone

  • 摘要: 为解决遗留煤炭资源回采时巷道掘进工程量大的问题,采用现场实测的方法分析了动压条件下上部巷道变形规律,提出了底鼓治理方案,结果表明:在原有支护条件下,受下部工作面回采影响巷道变形主要以底鼓为主,最大达788 mm;巷道底鼓剧烈变形区主要在工作面前方35 m至后方13 m的区域,该区域内底鼓量占总底鼓量的76%~81%;提出了巷道临时支护方案及后期底锚杆加固方案,有效控制了动压条件下巷道底鼓。

     

    Abstract: In order to solve the problem of a large engineering quantity of tunnel heading while mining coal resources left, the site observation was applied to analy ze the law of roadway deformation under dynamic pressure and proposed floor heave control scheme. The results showed that under the condition of original support m ajor deformations were floor heaves of roadway which was affected by the lower mining face, the largest deformation value was 788 mm; The acuteness of floor heave zone of roadway occurs in the interval from 35 m in front of the working face to 13 m in the rear of the working face, the floor heave accounted for 76% ~ 81%. The pap er proposed roadway temporary support and bottom anchor strengthen scheme, which could effectively controll the floor heave of roadway under the conditions of dyna mic pressure.

     

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