高级检索

基于对数螺旋线离散算法的露天煤矿边坡稳定性研究

Study on slope stability of surface coal mine based onlogarithmic spiral discrete algorithm

  • 摘要: 对数螺旋线破坏机构可充分满足土体速度分离要求,因此对数螺旋线在边坡稳定性上限分析中广泛应用。但由于在平面直角坐标系下对数螺旋线无法显化处理,现阶段上限分析法对均质边坡稳定性分析给出了较好的解答,对于非均质边坡稳定性研究相对较少。为探究上限分析方法在非均质边坡稳定性分析中的应用,基于离散算法提出一种对数螺旋线拟合新方法,并将该方法应用于露天煤矿边坡稳定性上限分析工程实践中,同时基于能量平衡条件编制最危险滑面搜索及稳定系数计算循环程序,并应用剩余推力法从稳定系数与最危险滑面两个角度评价上限分析方法计算结果的准确性。研究结果表明:基于对数螺旋线离散算法计算结果与原曲线具有高度一致性,可保证相关系数大于0.999 5,同时该方法稳定性分析结果具有高度准确性,从稳定系数角度分析该方法计算结果为严格意义上限解,计算误差便于估算,从最危险滑面角度分析,该方法求得的最危险滑面可充分满足速度分离要求,具有更强的工程实践意义。

     

    Abstract: The logarithmic spiral damage mechanism can fully meet requirements of soil velocity separation, so the logarithmic spiral is widely used in the upper limit analysis of slope stability.However, since the logarithmic spiral can′t be manifested in Cartesian Coordinate System, the current upper bound analysis method gives a perfect solution to the homogeneous slopes stability analysis although the research of heterogeneous slope stability is relatively rare.In order to disscus the application of upper limit analysis method in heterogeneous slope stability,the authors proposed a new method of logarithmic spiral fitting based on discrete algorithm, and applied this method to the engineering practice of upper limit analysis of slope stability in open-pit mine.At the same time, the most dangerous slip surface and the slope stability coefficient calculation cycle program was compiled based on energy balance condition, and the residual thrust method was used to evaluate accuracy of calculation result of upper limit analysis method from two angles of stability coefficient and the most dangerous slip surface.The results show that the logarithmic spiral discrete algorithm is highly consistent with the original curve, which can guarantee the requirement R2≥0.999 5.At the same time, the stability analysis results are highly accurate.The calculation result is analyzed from perspective of stability coefficient.From the perspective of stability factors, the calculation result is strictly the upper bound solution, and the calculation error is easy to estimate.From the perspective of the most dangerous slip surface,the most dangerous slip surface obtained by this method can fully satisfy the requirements of speed separation and has a stronger engineering practice significance.

     

/

返回文章
返回