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孔隙水压对高强混凝土抗压性能影响的试验研究

Experimental study on properties of pore water pressure affected to high-strength concrete under compressive stress

  • 摘要: 为模拟深部井筒不同工作环境下高强混凝土力学性能,将高强混凝土试件浸没入不同高压(1、2、3、4 MPa)水体中48 h,以形成孔隙水压,并在TAW-3000试验机上进行单轴抗压试验,对孔隙水压作用后高强混凝土的抗压强度、弹性模量、峰值应变、体应变等指标的变化及其破坏形态进行了研究分析,并与未经水压作用的高强混凝土进行对比。研究结果表明,经孔隙水压作用后的高强混凝土应力-应变曲线和应力-体应变曲线的弹性极限提高了约10%。孔隙水压每提高1 MPa,高强混凝土的抗压强度损失率平均为2.93%、弹性模量损失率平均为2.96%。高强混凝土的开裂速度加快,脆性破坏特征更明显,且随着孔隙水压的增加,混凝土的抗压强度和弹性模量都表现出降低的趋势。

     

    Abstract: In order to simulate mechanical performance of high-strength concrete under different working conditions, it was necessary to immerse the high strength concrete specimens in water for 48 h under different high pressures ( 1, 2, 3, 4 MPa) . That was how it has evolved into pore water pressure. This paper analyzed the C omprehensive strength, elastic modulus, peak strain and volumetric strain of high-strength concrete under the function of pore water pressure while doing uniaxial comp ression tests on the TAW-3000 tester, and compared the results with the high-strength concrete without water pressure. It had been proved that the elasticity of stress-s train curves and stressstrain curves of high-strength concrete had been increased by roughly 10%. With every 1 MPa increase in pore water pressure, the average com pression resistance intensity would be decreased by around 2.93%, and the rate for elastic modulus would decline by 2.96%. The faster the high-strength concrete crac ks, the more obvious is its vulnerability to deterioration. What's more, as the pore water pressure increases, the resistance intensity as well as the resilient modulus de monstrate a trend of decline.

     

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