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物联网感知技术在煤矿瓦斯监测系统中的应用

Perception Technology of Internet of Things Applied to Mine Gas Monitoring and Measuring System .

  • 摘要: 针对煤矿瓦斯监测的复杂性和不确定性,将物联网感知技术应用到瓦斯监测系统中,构建了感知层的分布式星状无线传感器网络(DSWSN),研究了物联网中的关键技术信息融合算法,针对不同的融合层次,分别采用了模糊近似度规则、D-S证据理论和基于灰色关联分析的融合方法,并设计开发了智能移动Sink节点,为煤矿的瓦斯监测应用物联网提供了一个很好的感知层解决方案。试验证明,物联网感知技术的应用提高了信息的收集效率和系统的容错能力,实现了信息互补与协同感知,使得监测系统具有较低的虚警率和漏检率,增强了煤矿瓦斯监测的准确性。

     

    Abstract: According to the complexity and uncertainty of the mine gas monitoring and measuring, the perception technology of the internet of things was applied to the mine gas monitoring and measuring system to establish a distribution type star mode wireless sensor network of the perception layer and to study the information fu sion algorithm of the key technologies in the internet of things.According to the different fusion gradation, the fuzzy approximation rule, D-S evidence theory and the fus ion method based on the grey related analysis was applied.The intelligent mobile Sink node was designed and developed to provide a good perception layer solution to the application of the internet of the things for the mine gas monitoring and measuring.The experiments showed that the application of the perception technology in the i nternet of things could improve the information collection efficiency and the system tolerance error capacity and could realize the information complementary and coope rative perception.Thus the monitoring and measuring system would have a less false alarm rate and the missing inspection rate to improve the accuracy of the mine gas monitoring and measuring.

     

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