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热萃取小康庄1/3焦煤制备超纯煤的工艺研究

Study on Super Clean Coal Preparation Technique with 1 /3 Coking Coal from Xiaokang Village by Heat Extraction

  • 摘要: 为获得制备超纯煤的最优工艺条件,以工业洗油为溶剂,采用热萃取技术从小康庄1/3焦煤中制备了超纯煤,考察了初始压力、停留时间、煤粒度、冷热过滤方式、溶剂体积比等因素对煤热萃取性能的影响,同时对工业洗油的循环使用进行了考察。结果表明:在惰性环境中,萃取、过滤温度380℃下,当煤粒度0.177 mm(80目),停留时间10 min,溶剂体积与煤的质量比为6∶1(mL/g)时,超纯煤的热萃取率为66.8%。回收后的工业洗油依然具有优良的热萃取性能,循环使用4次后超纯煤的热萃取率仍大于60%。

     

    Abstract: In order to obtain the optimal technique conditions for preparing the super clean coal, taking industry washing oil as solvent, super clean coal was prepar ed by heat extraction with 1 /3 coking coal from Xiaokang Village. The initial pressure, residence time, coal particle size, cold- hot filtering method, volume ratio of solve nts and other factors were investigated on the properties of coal heat extraction and the industry washing oil recycling times was studied. The results showed that in an inert environment, extraction and filtration temperature was 380。C, coal particle size was 0. 177 mm, residence time was 10 min, the ratio of solvent volume and coal m ass was 6: 1 ( mL/ g),the super clean coal extraction yield was 66. 8%. The industry washing oil after recovery still had excellent heat extraction performance. After「 ecycled four times, the super clean coal extraction yield was still bigger than 60%.

     

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