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郑健. 延川南区块煤层气富集规律及主控地质因素研究[J]. 煤炭科学技术, 2017, (3).
引用本文: 郑健. 延川南区块煤层气富集规律及主控地质因素研究[J]. 煤炭科学技术, 2017, (3).
Zheng Jian. Study on major geologic factors influencing coalbed methane enrichment in south Yanchuan Block[J]. COAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2017, (3).
Citation: Zheng Jian. Study on major geologic factors influencing coalbed methane enrichment in south Yanchuan Block[J]. COAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2017, (3).

延川南区块煤层气富集规律及主控地质因素研究

Study on major geologic factors influencing coalbed methane enrichment in south Yanchuan Block

  • 摘要: 为了查明煤层含气量主要影响因素,基于数理统计和类比方法分析,利用交汇图方法研究了构造类型、煤层厚度、煤层埋深、煤岩组分与水文地质特征等参数与含气量的相关性。研究结果表明:煤层埋深、水文地质特征与小断层与煤层含气量相关性较高,是控制煤层含气量的最主要因素:埋深越大、水动力条件越弱,保存条件越好,越有利于煤层气保存,煤层含气量越高;小断层附近煤层封闭性较差,煤层气大量逸散,不利于煤层保存;水动力条件越强,越不利于煤层气保存。通过各种因素综合分析后认为,区块西南及西北部煤层埋深大、水动力条件弱、煤热演化程度高,煤层含气量>15 m~3/t是煤层气富集区;东北部及东部断层分布区,煤层含气量普遍

     

    Abstract: In order to find out the main influencing factors of coal seam gas content, analysis method of mathematical statistics and analogy were used. Five factor s for evaluating the coal seam gas content were the type of structure, coal seam thickness, burial depth of the coal seam, maceral and hydrogeologic condition. The stu dy shows that the coal seam gas content is mainly affected by the burial depth of the coal seam, the hydrogeologic conditions and the minor faults. The deeper the buri al depth is and the weaker the hydrodynamic conditions for preserving the coalbed methane are, the higher is the coalbed gas content. A stronger hydrodynamic conditi on and lttle fault are unfavorable for the preservation of coalbed gas, resulting in a large quantity of coalbed methane dissipation. It is concluded that the southwest an d northwest areas of the block are the enrichment regions, resulting in a gas content greater than 15 m3/t. The gas content northeast of the block is below 10 m3/t.

     

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