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陈建强. 急斜特厚煤层层间岩柱稳定性对工作面的动态影响[J]. 煤炭科学技术, 2016, (4).
引用本文: 陈建强. 急斜特厚煤层层间岩柱稳定性对工作面的动态影响[J]. 煤炭科学技术, 2016, (4).
Chen Jianqiang. Stability of interval rock pillar between steep inclined ultra thick seams dynamically affected to coal mining face[J]. COAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2016, (4).
Citation: Chen Jianqiang. Stability of interval rock pillar between steep inclined ultra thick seams dynamically affected to coal mining face[J]. COAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2016, (4).

急斜特厚煤层层间岩柱稳定性对工作面的动态影响

Stability of interval rock pillar between steep inclined ultra thick seams dynamically affected to coal mining face

  • 摘要: 急倾斜煤层层间坚硬岩柱稳定性研究是急斜特厚煤层水平分段综放开采动力灾害控制的关键。以乌鲁木齐矿区乌东煤矿南采区倾角87°煤层为研究背景,应用动力学理论建立急倾斜特厚煤层层间坚硬岩柱的力学模型,得到岩柱转动时的动态方程;采用FLAC3D对岩柱内部应力与应变演化分布规律进行研究。结果表明:随着工作面的推进,岩柱的转动效应愈加明显;岩柱的转动将会对两侧工作面产生应力集中效应;岩柱在转动过程中发生二次断裂的位置在其倾斜长度的1/3处。现场声发射(AE)对岩柱两侧工作面巷道的监测结果表明了理论分析和数值模拟的合理性,据此提出了超前工作面对岩柱进行定期耦合致裂的方案,有效降低了岩柱对工作面产生的应力集中效应。

     

    Abstract: A stuly on statilily of hard rock pila between the steep inclned seams could be key of the dynamic disaster control infullyrnechanized top coal cavingmining in a horizontal section of steep inclined ultrathick seam. Based on coalseam angle of 871inthe Saouth Mining Block of Wucong Mine in Jrunci Mining Area as study background,dynamics theary was appied to estabish a mechanics modelofthe hard rock pillr between the steep inelined ulrathick seams and a dyramic equaon when the rock pillar was turning was obtained.A FLAC3 Dwas appied to study th distribution law of the inernal stress and stain evolution occured in the rok ilr.The results showed that with the pushing forward of the coal mining face.the turning effect of the roc illar would be more obvious Thne turning of the ock pllarwoud cause the stress concentration effect at the two sides of the cal mining fac. During the turning process of h ock illan ocation ofth second breaking occured would be at the 1/3 location of the inclined length. The monitoring resutsof the site acoutic emisson to the coal mining facegateways at th two sides of the rok pllarshowed the rationa lity of the theoretical analysis and the numeical simulaton. Thus a pan was proided with thepilotcoal mining face to conduc a periodial ouplingfracturing to the rock pillar and could effectively reduce the stress concentration effect of the coal pillar to the coal mining face.

     

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