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煤矿供电系统中晃电现象的危害及其防治

Danger and prevention of electric shaking phenomenon in mine power supply system

  • 摘要: 为了防治煤矿供电系统中出现的晃电故障,对煤矿供电系统中晃电现象产生的原因及危害进行分析,通过对电源侧和负荷侧的向量分析和理论仿真,发现在15 ms内进行治理,可以消除晃点故障带来的影响。采用理论仿真和试验分析的方法,利用兆瓦级电池储能系统和电源快切技术对晃电故障的防治机理进行研究,根据煤矿供电系统工况,提出了基于兆瓦级电池储能系统的电源侧防治方案和基于电源快切技术的负荷侧治理方案。当电源侧出现晃电故障时,兆瓦级电池储能系统在15ms内输出有功功率,拉升电压,防止晃电危害发生;当负荷侧出现晃电故障时,负荷侧在15 ms内完成双电源切换,消除晃电影响。

     

    Abstract: In order to prevent and control the electric shaking failure occurred in the mine power supply system, an analysis was conducted on the causes and dan gers occurred from the electric shaking phenomenon of the mine power supply system. With the vector analysis and theoretical simulation on the power side and load si de, the electric shaking could be controlled within 15 ms and the influences from the electric shaking failure could be eliminated. The theoretical simulation and experim ent analysis method was applied to the study on the prevention and control mechanism with the Megawatt class battery energy storage system and the power rapid cut off technology. According to the performances of the mine power supply system, a power side prevention and control plan based on the Megawatt class battery energy s torage system and the load side prevention and control plan based on the power rapid cut off technology were provided. When a electric shaking failure occurred at the power side, the Megawatt class battery energy storage system could output the active power within 15 ms and could boost the voltage in order to prevent the electric sh aking failure occurred. When the electric shaking failure occurred at the load side, the double power switching at the load side could be completed within 15 ms and the electric shaking influences could be eliminated.

     

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