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文安-杨村斜坡石炭-二叠系煤成气成藏模式

Accumulation mode of Carboniferous-Permian coal-formed gas in Wen'an-Yangcun Slope

  • 摘要: 基于沉积组合、构造演化和盆地模拟技术,分析了冀中坳陷文安-杨村斜坡石炭-二叠系煤成气成藏模式。结果表明:石炭-二叠系内部本溪组、太原组和山西组中煤层和暗色泥岩层构成有效烃源岩;储层分布于煤系砂岩-粉砂岩中,原生孔隙不发育,储集空间以次生孔隙为主;煤层、上石盒子组上部泥岩、石千峰组及下三叠统紫红色泥岩及粉砂质泥岩组成有效盖层,与储集层匹配形成储盖组合。石炭-二叠系烃源岩一次生烃发生在三叠纪末,生烃量有限,无成藏意义;二次生烃分别发生在古近纪沙河街岩浆热液侵入期和新近纪以来的深成变质作用发生期。区内圈闭主要为形成于孔店期-沙1期的断背斜和断块圈闭,成藏要素配置良好,保存条件是成藏主控因素。

     

    Abstract: Based on the sedimentary composition,tectonic evolution and basin simulation technology,the Carboniferous-Permiar coal-formed gas accumulation mode in Wen'an-Yangcun Slope,Jihong Depression was anayzed.The resuis show ht the coal s ams and dak shaeof he Beni( ayan and Shanmi Fomalons costite vald soure oks The resevoi dsrtules in te Catonferu-Permian clstit sand and fme sand ocks n the primay posity isnot devlo ed.the rseavoir spate is ominatedby secondry posity Col seams.the pupe mutstone and slty musone in h Shansilvizi formaton S ic an eng faomalton an Lower Tisse isthe efctve capock. So thre are vald soure-resevoir cap asemblages. T e fiot ydrocaon geneaton of the Caronfecou-Permian sourcerockoswos inthelae Tiossc: an almied amount ofiyorcaton was gen rated no accumulaion poifi:ane .The seonday iyrocaton g eneration owrred in Shahe je Age,Praleogene wten magma nrvsion ocured an Neongene tonow when puonic meamcophism ocured,esetivelt The strcural rap n he aes are many bockfaule aps and anticlie traps which mainly formed in Kongdi nAge to 'st memteraof Satheje Ag .T7he Oligas esevor-oming condlti s is od n re anYlang.un sJoves an th soaje condtionare controlling factors of the oil and gas reservoir.

     

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