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张瑞林, 崔学锋. 厌氧微生物降解原煤体吸附甲烷试验研究[J]. 煤炭科学技术, 2016, (5).
引用本文: 张瑞林, 崔学锋. 厌氧微生物降解原煤体吸附甲烷试验研究[J]. 煤炭科学技术, 2016, (5).
Zhang Ruilin Cui Xuefeng, . Experiment study on anaerobic microbial degrading methane adsorbed by raw coal[J]. COAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2016, (5).
Citation: Zhang Ruilin Cui Xuefeng, . Experiment study on anaerobic microbial degrading methane adsorbed by raw coal[J]. COAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2016, (5).

厌氧微生物降解原煤体吸附甲烷试验研究

Experiment study on anaerobic microbial degrading methane adsorbed by raw coal

  • 摘要: 为了研究厌氧型微生物对实体煤中吸附甲烷的降解效能,富集、纯化、分离了高效降解甲烷的厌氧型甲烷氧化菌;并在三轴应力渗流试验装置基础上,制作成模拟原始煤体赋存环境下厌氧微生物降解甲烷试验、分析系统。试验过程中通过定量、连续地控制、加载轴压和围压,同时将微生物菌液高压注入实体煤试件内,使菌液在煤体内均匀地扩散与分布。分析计算试验前后煤体吸附甲烷的减少量和二氧化碳的增加量。结果表明:在围压1~5 MPa、轴压1.5~7.5 MPa内随着加载轴压和围压的增大,该类厌氧型微生物降解甲烷的效率和二氧化碳产量均得到增加,甲烷降解率从24.22%增加到36.43%,二氧化碳产量从59.34 cm~3增加到102 cm~3,然而二氧化碳的增加量小于甲烷的减少量,推测其原因可能与降解甲烷中间过程生成存留部分碳氢化合物有关。

     

    Abstract: In order to study the degradation functionof the anaerobic microbes to the adsobed methane of the solid coal an enrichment purification and seprationwas conducted on the anaerobic nethane oxidizing bacteria of the high efisent degraded methan.Based on triaialstressepage testdevice an anaerobic microwdegradation methane experiment and analysis system were prepared underthe sinmulated insitu caldeposition enironment.During the experiment poc.ss ith the quanttative and continued control and the loading on the axal pressure and surounding pressure,the microbes bacterial liquid were ighy prssurized and nijected into the solid coal samples and could be evenly dffused and dis ribued in the coal mass Before and afer the experiment.the methane adsoption reducion and caroon dioxide increment of the cal were analyzed and calculated.The results showed thatwithin the suounding prssure of 1 ~5MIPa and the aial pessure of 1.5~7.5MPa, ih the loaded axial pressure and surrounding pressure increased.the degradation metane eficiency with the anarobie microes and the caroondioxde prodietion were llincreased evenly.The methane degrac ation rate was increased from 24.22%to 36.43 % and thecatbon dioxide production was inceased from 58.34 cni-3 to 102 m-3.The increased value of the carbon dioxide production was lower than the reduction value of the met ane and the cause could be related to the resical hydrocarnon generated in the degradation methane process.

     

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