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毛得雷, 康永尚, 李树新, 王会娟, 闫霞, 李永洲. 韩城煤层气田煤层气井排采精细控制模式研究[J]. 煤炭科学技术, 2018, (6).
引用本文: 毛得雷, 康永尚, 李树新, 王会娟, 闫霞, 李永洲. 韩城煤层气田煤层气井排采精细控制模式研究[J]. 煤炭科学技术, 2018, (6).
MAO Delei, KANG Yongshang, LI Shuxin, WANG Huijuan, YAN Xia, LI Yongzhou. Study on fine control mode of gas drainage from coalbed methane wells in Hancheng Coalbed Methane Field[J]. COAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2018, (6).
Citation: MAO Delei, KANG Yongshang, LI Shuxin, WANG Huijuan, YAN Xia, LI Yongzhou. Study on fine control mode of gas drainage from coalbed methane wells in Hancheng Coalbed Methane Field[J]. COAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2018, (6).

韩城煤层气田煤层气井排采精细控制模式研究

Study on fine control mode of gas drainage from coalbed methane wells in Hancheng Coalbed Methane Field

  • 摘要: 为了完善煤层气井排采模式,通过在韩城煤层气田长期的现场排采实践,在现有“两期、五阶段”煤层气井阶段排采模式的基础上,从煤储层解吸-扩散-渗流的角度分析,认为憋压排水-产能释放阶段出现套压和动液面快速波动的现象,是由于现行排采制度与高煤阶、低渗透煤储层的供流能力不完全匹配引起的。依据稳定控制井底流压压降和排采工作制度与地层供流能力相适应的基本思想,将现场采用的模式进行了修正和完善,提出了“两期、六阶段”煤层气井排采精细控制模式,现场试验表明,按照这一精细控制模式,可避免出现套压和动液面快速波动的现象,降低出砂事故率。

     

    Abstract: In order to improve the gas drainage mode of the coalbed methane well,with a long term site gas drainage practices in Hancheng Coalbed Methane Field,based on the sectional gas drainage mode of the available “two periods and five stages” coalbed methane well,from a view of the desorption-diffusion-seepage of the coal reservoir,the analysis held that at the stage of the pressure built-up water drainage-the production capacity released,the rapid fluctuation phenomenon of the casing pressure and dynamic fluid level occurred were caused by the uncompleted matching of the flow supply capability due to the present gas drainage system with the high rank coal and low permeability coal reservoir.According to the stable control of the pressure drop of the flow pressure at the bottom of the well and the gas drainage working system with a basic idea relative suitable to the flow supply capacity of the strata,a modification and improvement was conducted to the site applied mode and a gas drainage fine control mode of the coalbed methane well with “two periods and six stages” was provided.The site test showed that according to the fine control mode,the rapid fluctuation wave phenomenon of the casing pressure and dynamic flow level could be eliminated and the sand flow accident ratio could be reduced.

     

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