高级检索

基于水力割缝与二氧化碳致裂的煤层增透技术研究

Study on the coal seam permeability increasing technique based on hydraulic cutting and CO2 fracturing

  • 摘要: 针对单一煤层增透技术手段的局限性,提出了2种气液两相综合作用煤层增透技术,含二氧化碳致裂增透技术和水力割缝增透技术。气液两相综合增透技术原理和工艺进行了研究,确定了水力割缝工艺的低压钻进、高压割缝工艺以及二氧化碳致裂工艺,设计了气液两相综合增透效果考察现场试验方案。现场试验结果表明:采用气液两相综合增透后,瓦斯抽采平均混合量达到12.80 m3/min,是增透之前平均混合量的9.41倍,瓦斯抽采平均纯量达到9.53 m3/min,是增透之前平均瓦斯纯量的14.44倍;且气液两相综合增透后的瓦斯抽采效果均远高于采用单一增透技术的瓦斯抽采效果,气液两相综合作用增透技术为煤层增透提供了一种新的技术手段。

     

    Abstract: According to the limitation of the single coal seam permeability increasing technique, the gas-liquid two-phase comprehensive action coal seam permeability increasing technique was put forward, including CO2 fracturing technique and hydraulic cutting technique. The principle and process of the gas-liquid two-phase comprehensive action were studied, the low pressure drilling process, the high pressure cutting process and the CO2 fracturing process were confirmed. The permeability increasing effect testing programs of the gas-liquid two-phase comprehensive action were designed.The field tests showed that the average mixed amount of the gas extraction reached to 12.80 m3/min after the gas-liquid two-phase comprehensive action, which was 9.41 times than that of the average mixed amount before permeability increasing.The average absolute amount of the gas extraction reached to 9.53 m3/min after the gas-liquid two-phase comprehensive action, which was 14.44 times than that of the average absolute amount before permeability increasing.The permeability increasing effect of the gas-liquid two-phase comprehensive action were higher than the single permeability increasing technique effect, the gas-liquid two-phase comprehensive action permeability increasing technique provided a new technical means for coal seam permeability increasing.

     

/

返回文章
返回