控制阀对射流泵抽真空过程影响的仿真研究
Simulation and Research on Impact Control-Valve on the Process of Injector Vacuum- Pumping
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摘要: 针对矿井自动排水系统中提高射流泵效率的途径,分析控制阀对射流泵抽真空过程的影响。利用流体力学软件FLUENT,以井下常用的喷嘴直径为8 mm的DN25 mm射流泵为例,在控制阀不同通径面积的情况下,对射流泵进行了内部流场仿真模拟和试验分析。由分析结果可知,当控制阀的通径面积与喷嘴通径面积之比大于1.5时,建立抽真空所需压力的时间较长。如果面积比大于2时,即可建立抽真空所需压力,时间也较短,此结论为控制阀的设计提供了理论依据。Abstract: Be aimed at improving the efficiency of injector in mine automatic drainage system, the influence of control- valve on the process of injector vacuum- pu mping was analyzed. Using the common DN25 mm injector which nozzle diameter was 8 mm as an example, the hydrodynamics software FLUENT was used to carry ou t simulation of internal flow field of injector with the different flow area of the control valve, and some experiments were done. From the analysis results, a conclusion co uld be got, when the control valve path area and nozzle path area ratio greater than 1. 5, vacuum pressure values for a longer time could be established; when the area ratio greater than 2, it would have a shorter time. This conclusion provides theory basis for the design of the control valve in the future.